Military Embedded Systems

U.S. Army general touts MOSA as key to the future of vertical lift

News

April 27, 2023

Dan Taylor

Technology Editor

Military Embedded Systems

2nd from left: U.S. Army Maj. Gen. Walter Rugen, Director of the Army's Future Vertical Lift Cross Functional Team

ARMY AVIATION MISSION SOLUTIONS SUMMIT 2023--NASHVILLE, Tenn. The U.S. Army's push for open systems as part of the Modular Open Systems Approach (MOSA) being adopted throughout the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) will have significant impacts on the future of vertical lift in the Army, an official said here at the Army Aviation Mission Solutions Summit 2023 (Quad-A) on Thursday.

During a panel discission, U.S. Army Maj. Gen. Walter Rugen, Director of the Army's Future Vertical Lift Cross Functional Team, said that the Army needs hybrid technology capable of handling various threats, which will give the Army improved theater access, increased ability to see and strike from operational distances, and enhanced tactical edge capabilities.

MOSA will help with the push toward those hybrid capabilities because it enables the rapid integration of systems onto both crewed and uncrewed vehicles, which further enables the Army to maintain a competitive edge over adversaries, Rugen stated.

MOSA also facilitates mission command in degraded and denied environments, he asserted, which enables for the integration of survivable waveforms that enhance communication and the ability to call back to long-range fires, ensuring continued effectiveness even in the midst of battle.

MOSA has also established itself in the radio frequency (RF) domain, helping make the technology better able to electronically sense, protect, and attack, Rugen noted, adding that it enables nonlethal effects to be utilized effectively and allows for the seamless integration of various technologies without incurring excessive costs or delays.

Lastly, Rugen discussed the potential for launched effects or lethal ammunition to be used on the battlefield, pointing to the Modular Effects Launcher developed by Fulcrum, a small company working with the Army's Program Executive Office (PEO) Missiles and Space. This government-defined interface and standard enable a wide range of effects, he said, including cooperative engagements between electronic warfare (EW) pods and lethal munitions. Ultimately, Rugen said, MOSA enables commanders to tailor their combat platforms according to their perception of the fight, granting flexibility across crewed and uncrewed systems, as well as ground combat systems. 

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        Params
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        Params
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        Params
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        Params
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        navbarCategories
      • theme::layouts.components.navbar-category (resources/views/themes/_base/layouts/components/navbar-category.blade.php)10bladefile
        Params
        0
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        1
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      • theme::layouts.components.navbar-category (resources/views/themes/_base/layouts/components/navbar-category.blade.php)10bladefile
        Params
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        Params
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        navbarCategories
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        Params
        0
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        Params
        0
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        navbarCategories
      • theme::layouts.components.navbar-category-mobile (resources/views/themes/_base/layouts/components/navbar-category-mobile.blade.php)10bladefile
        Params
        0
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        1
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        navbarCategories
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        Params
        0
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        1
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        8
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        navbarCategories
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        Params
        0
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        Params
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        subfooterCategories
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        Params
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        9
        subfooterCategories
        10
        categoryBuilder
        11
        categories
        12
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        Params
        0
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        9
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        10
        categoryBuilder
        11
        categories
        12
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        top_footer_article
      • theme::article.card (resources/views/themes/_base/article/card.blade.php)15bladefile
        Params
        0
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        subfooterCategories
        10
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        11
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        12
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        10
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        11
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        Params
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        1
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        10
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        11
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        13
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        14
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        Params
        0
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        1
        app
        2
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        9
        socialMedia
      uri
      GET comms/{uri_path?}
      middleware
      web
      controller
      App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\ArticleController@viewArticleByShortname
      namespace
      App\Http\Controllers
      prefix
      where
      file
      app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/ArticleController.php:35-49
      106 statements were executed, 74 of which were duplicated, 32 unique. Show only duplicated1.55s
      • select * from `articles` where `shortname` = 'us-army-general-touts-mosa-as-key-to-the-future-of-vertical-lift' and `publish_at` < '2025-01-30 22:05:21' limit 1
        65.73ms/app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/ArticleController.php:42mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. us-army-general-touts-mosa-as-key-to-the-future-of-vertical-lift
        • 1. 2025-01-30 22:05:21
        Backtrace
        • 16. /app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/ArticleController.php:42
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (44)
        1.69ms/app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/ArticleController.php:42mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/ArticleController.php:42
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (6)
        1.43ms/app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/ArticleController.php:42mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 26. /app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/ArticleController.php:42
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (3)
        1.84ms/app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/ArticleController.php:42mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/ArticleController.php:42
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:43
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:259
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
      • select `authors`.*, `articles_authors`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `articles_authors`.`author_id` as `pivot_author_id` from `authors` inner join `articles_authors` on `authors`.`id` = `articles_authors`.`author_id` where `articles_authors`.`article_id` = 11244
        7.07msview::theme::article.view.generic:15mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 11244
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::article.view.generic:15
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `companies` where `companies`.`id` = 159 limit 1
        4.26msview::theme::author.card:16mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 159
        Backtrace
        • 21. view::theme::author.card:16
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `article_attachments` where `article_attachments`.`article_id` = 11244 and `article_attachments`.`article_id` is not null
        3.01ms/app/Models/Article.php:262mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 11244
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Article.php:262
        • 25. view::theme::article.components.primary-image:2
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select `companies`.*, `articles_companies`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `articles_companies`.`company_id` as `pivot_company_id` from `companies` inner join `articles_companies` on `companies`.`id` = `articles_companies`.`company_id` where `articles_companies`.`article_id` = 11244
        8.07msview::theme::article.components.companies:1mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 11244
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::article.components.companies:1
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select `categories`.*, `articles_categories`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `articles_categories`.`category_id` as `pivot_category_id` from `categories` inner join `articles_categories` on `categories`.`id` = `articles_categories`.`category_id` where `articles_categories`.`article_id` = 11244
        10.92msview::theme::article.view.generic:45mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 11244
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::article.view.generic:45
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 2 limit 1
        1.53ms/app/Models/Category.php:266mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Models/Category.php:266
        • 27. view::theme::article.view.generic:46
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 31. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 3 limit 1
        3.76ms/app/Models/Category.php:266mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        Backtrace
        • 21. /app/Models/Category.php:266
        • 27. view::theme::article.view.generic:46
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 31. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select `tags`.*, `articles_tags`.`article_id` as `pivot_article_id`, `articles_tags`.`tag_id` as `pivot_tag_id` from `tags` inner join `articles_tags` on `tags`.`id` = `articles_tags`.`tag_id` where `articles_tags`.`article_id` = 11244
        6.01msview::theme::article.view.generic:51mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 11244
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::article.view.generic:51
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `articles` where `status` = 'publish' and `visibility` <> 'hidden' and `article_type_id` <> '8' and `publish_at` <= '2025-01-30 22:05:22' and `primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` <> '' and `primary_image` <> '0' order by `publish_at` desc limit 30
        128ms/app/Models/Article.php:375mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. publish
        • 1. hidden
        • 2. 8
        • 3. 2025-01-30 22:05:22
        • 4. 
        • 5. 0
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Models/Article.php:375
        • 15. view::theme::layouts.components.sidebar:8
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (7, 13, 15, 19, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 44, 47, 1000, 1001)
        3.12ms/app/Models/Article.php:375mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Article.php:375
        • 20. view::theme::layouts.components.sidebar:8
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (1, 2, 3, 4, 6)
        1.54ms/app/Models/Article.php:375mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/Models/Article.php:375
        • 25. view::theme::layouts.components.sidebar:8
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2, 3, 4, 5)
        1.09ms/app/Models/Article.php:375mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Article.php:375
        • 20. view::theme::layouts.components.sidebar:8
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select `id`, `name`, `shortname` from `categories` where `parent_id` is null and `id` not in (999, 100) and exists (select * from `articles` where `categories`.`id` = `articles`.`primary_category` and `publish_at` < '2025-01-30 22:05:23' and `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')))
        71.04ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:38mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 999
        • 1. 100
        • 2. 2025-01-30 22:05:23
        • 3. 
        • 4. 0
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:38
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`parent_id` in (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) order by `shortname` asc
        1.47ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:38mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:38
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `articles` where `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')) and `primary_category` in (1, 1000, 1003, 7, 1001, 9, 1002, 8) limit 5
        3.17ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 1
        • 3. 1000
        • 4. 1003
        • 5. 7
        • 6. 1001
        • 7. 9
        • 8. 1002
        • 9. 8
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (7, 8, 9, 1000)
        1.11ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (1)
        1.31ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 25. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2)
        1.05ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `articles` where `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')) and `primary_category` in (2, 14, 17, 18, 13, 1004, 15, 16, 19) limit 5
        1.97ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 2
        • 3. 14
        • 4. 17
        • 5. 18
        • 6. 13
        • 7. 1004
        • 8. 15
        • 9. 16
        • 10. 19
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (15, 16, 18)
        1.32ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (2)
        1.02ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 25. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2)
        1.26ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `articles` where `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')) and `primary_category` in (4, 32, 31, 30, 29, 27) limit 5
        15.95ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 4
        • 3. 32
        • 4. 31
        • 5. 30
        • 6. 29
        • 7. 27
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (30, 32)
        1.36ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (4)
        1.28ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 25. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2, 3)
        1.36ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `articles` where `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')) and `primary_category` in (6, 45, 44, 46, 1008, 1006, 40, 43, 47, 39, 41, 42, 1007) limit 5
        3.74ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 6
        • 3. 45
        • 4. 44
        • 5. 46
        • 6. 1008
        • 7. 1006
        • 8. 40
        • 9. 43
        • 10. 47
        • 11. 39
        • 12. 41
        • 13. 42
        • 14. 1007
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (43, 44, 46)
        1.35ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (6)
        1.17ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 25. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2)
        930μs/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `parent_id` is null and `id` not in (999, 100, 1061)
        1.39msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:6mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 999
        • 1. 100
        • 2. 1061
        Backtrace
        • 14. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:6
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 1 limit 1
        1.32ms/app/Models/Category.php:142mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Category.php:142
        • 20. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`parent_id` = 1 and `categories`.`parent_id` is not null order by `shortname` asc
        1.02ms/app/Models/Category.php:148mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 1
        Backtrace
        • 20. /app/Models/Category.php:148
        • 21. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select `articles`.* from `articles` where `publish_at` < '2025-01-30 22:05:23' and `primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` != '0' and `primary_image` != '' and `article_type_id` <> '8' and (`primary_category` = 1 or `primary_category` = 1000 or `primary_category` = 1003 or `primary_category` = 7 or `primary_category` = 1001 or `primary_category` = 9 or `primary_category` = 1002 or `primary_category` = 8) and `article_type_id` <> '8' order by `publish_at` desc limit 5
        153msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-01-30 22:05:23
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 
        • 3. 8
        • 4. 1
        • 5. 1000
        • 6. 1003
        • 7. 7
        • 8. 1001
        • 9. 9
        • 10. 1002
        • 11. 8
        • 12. 8
        Backtrace
        • 14. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (7, 8, 1000, 1001)
        1.13msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (1)
        1.05msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (3)
        940μsview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 3 limit 1
        1.98ms/app/Models/Category.php:142mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Category.php:142
        • 20. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`parent_id` = 3 and `categories`.`parent_id` is not null order by `shortname` asc
        1.31ms/app/Models/Category.php:148mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 3
        Backtrace
        • 20. /app/Models/Category.php:148
        • 21. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select `articles`.* from `articles` where `publish_at` < '2025-01-30 22:05:23' and `primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` != '0' and `primary_image` != '' and `article_type_id` <> '8' and (`primary_category` = 3 or `primary_category` = 1005 or `primary_category` = 23 or `primary_category` = 26 or `primary_category` = 25 or `primary_category` = 21 or `primary_category` = 20 or `primary_category` = 24 or `primary_category` = 22) and `article_type_id` <> '8' order by `publish_at` desc limit 5
        124msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-01-30 22:05:23
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 
        • 3. 8
        • 4. 3
        • 5. 1005
        • 6. 23
        • 7. 26
        • 8. 25
        • 9. 21
        • 10. 20
        • 11. 24
        • 12. 22
        • 13. 8
        Backtrace
        • 14. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (23, 25)
        1.32msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (3)
        1.07msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (3)
        1.16msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 4 limit 1
        2.34ms/app/Models/Category.php:142mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Category.php:142
        • 20. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`parent_id` = 4 and `categories`.`parent_id` is not null order by `shortname` asc
        1.6ms/app/Models/Category.php:148mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 4
        Backtrace
        • 20. /app/Models/Category.php:148
        • 21. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select `articles`.* from `articles` where `publish_at` < '2025-01-30 22:05:23' and `primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` != '0' and `primary_image` != '' and `article_type_id` <> '8' and (`primary_category` = 4 or `primary_category` = 32 or `primary_category` = 31 or `primary_category` = 30 or `primary_category` = 29 or `primary_category` = 27) and `article_type_id` <> '8' order by `publish_at` desc limit 5
        109msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-01-30 22:05:23
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 
        • 3. 8
        • 4. 4
        • 5. 32
        • 6. 31
        • 7. 30
        • 8. 29
        • 9. 27
        • 10. 8
        Backtrace
        • 14. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (27, 31, 32)
        1.45msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (4)
        1.01msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2, 3)
        2.27msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 5 limit 1
        1.81ms/app/Models/Category.php:142mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Category.php:142
        • 20. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`parent_id` = 5 and `categories`.`parent_id` is not null order by `shortname` asc
        1.57ms/app/Models/Category.php:148mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 5
        Backtrace
        • 20. /app/Models/Category.php:148
        • 21. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select `articles`.* from `articles` where `publish_at` < '2025-01-30 22:05:23' and `primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` != '0' and `primary_image` != '' and `article_type_id` <> '8' and (`primary_category` = 5 or `primary_category` = 37 or `primary_category` = 36 or `primary_category` = 35) and `article_type_id` <> '8' order by `publish_at` desc limit 5
        92.8msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-01-30 22:05:23
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 
        • 3. 8
        • 4. 5
        • 5. 37
        • 6. 36
        • 7. 35
        • 8. 8
        Backtrace
        • 14. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (37)
        1.56msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (5)
        1.14msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2, 3)
        1.33msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `articles` where `status` = 'publish' and `visibility` <> 'hidden' and `article_type_id` <> '8' and `publish_at` <= '2025-01-30 22:05:24' and `primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` <> '' and `primary_image` <> '0' order by `publish_at` desc limit 30
        144ms/app/Models/Article.php:375mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. publish
        • 1. hidden
        • 2. 8
        • 3. 2025-01-30 22:05:24
        • 4. 
        • 5. 0
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/Models/Article.php:375
        • 15. view::theme::layouts.components.sidebar:8
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (7, 13, 15, 19, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 31, 32, 44, 47, 1000, 1001)
        1.58ms/app/Models/Article.php:375mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Article.php:375
        • 20. view::theme::layouts.components.sidebar:8
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (1, 2, 3, 4, 6)
        1.49ms/app/Models/Article.php:375mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/Models/Article.php:375
        • 25. view::theme::layouts.components.sidebar:8
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2, 3, 4, 5)
        1.38ms/app/Models/Article.php:375mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Article.php:375
        • 20. view::theme::layouts.components.sidebar:8
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select `id`, `name`, `shortname` from `categories` where `parent_id` is null and `id` not in (999, 100) and exists (select * from `articles` where `categories`.`id` = `articles`.`primary_category` and `publish_at` < '2025-01-30 22:05:25' and `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')))
        34.07ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:38mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 999
        • 1. 100
        • 2. 2025-01-30 22:05:25
        • 3. 
        • 4. 0
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:38
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`parent_id` in (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) order by `shortname` asc
        1.49ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:38mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:38
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `articles` where `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')) and `primary_category` in (1, 1000, 1003, 7, 1001, 9, 1002, 8) limit 5
        4.08ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 1
        • 3. 1000
        • 4. 1003
        • 5. 7
        • 6. 1001
        • 7. 9
        • 8. 1002
        • 9. 8
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (7, 8, 9, 1000)
        2.86ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (1)
        2.15ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 25. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2)
        2.4ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `articles` where `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')) and `primary_category` in (2, 14, 17, 18, 13, 1004, 15, 16, 19) limit 5
        2.96ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 2
        • 3. 14
        • 4. 17
        • 5. 18
        • 6. 13
        • 7. 1004
        • 8. 15
        • 9. 16
        • 10. 19
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (15, 16, 18)
        1.37ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (2)
        2.39ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 25. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2)
        3.01ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `articles` where `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')) and `primary_category` in (4, 32, 31, 30, 29, 27) limit 5
        14.96ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 4
        • 3. 32
        • 4. 31
        • 5. 30
        • 6. 29
        • 7. 27
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (30, 32)
        1.62ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (4)
        2.47ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 25. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2, 3)
        2.9ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `articles` where `primary_image` is not null and (`primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` not in ('', '0')) and `primary_category` in (6, 45, 44, 46, 1008, 1006, 40, 43, 47, 39, 41, 42, 1007) limit 5
        2.68ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 6
        • 3. 45
        • 4. 44
        • 5. 46
        • 6. 1008
        • 7. 1006
        • 8. 40
        • 9. 43
        • 10. 47
        • 11. 39
        • 12. 41
        • 13. 42
        • 14. 1007
        Backtrace
        • 14. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 15. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (43, 44, 46)
        1.69ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` in (6)
        8.08ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 24. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 25. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 30. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `article_types` where `article_types`.`id` in (2)
        2.55ms/app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63mes
        Metadata
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:63
        • 20. /app/View/Composers/SubfooterComposer.php:19
        • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
      • select * from `categories` where `parent_id` is null and `id` not in (999, 100, 1061)
        2.12msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:6mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 999
        • 1. 100
        • 2. 1061
        Backtrace
        • 14. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:6
        • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
        • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/View.php:195
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`id` = 2 limit 1
        2.37ms/app/Models/Category.php:142mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        Backtrace
        • 19. /app/Models/Category.php:142
        • 20. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select * from `categories` where `categories`.`parent_id` = 2 and `categories`.`parent_id` is not null order by `shortname` asc
        3.62ms/app/Models/Category.php:148mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2
        Backtrace
        • 20. /app/Models/Category.php:148
        • 21. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:18
        • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:110
        • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
        • 25. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:70
      • select `articles`.* from `articles` where `publish_at` < '2025-01-30 22:05:25' and `primary_image` is not null and `primary_image` != '0' and `primary_image` != '' and `article_type_id` <> '8' and (`primary_category` = 2 or `primary_category` = 14 or `primary_category` = 17 or `primary_category` = 18 or `primary_category` = 13 or `primary_category` = 1004 or `primary_category` = 15 or `primary_category` = 16 or `primary_category` = 19) and `article_type_id` <> '8' order by `publish_at` desc limit 5
        116msview::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19mes
        Metadata
        Bindings
        • 0. 2025-01-30 22:05:25
        • 1. 0
        • 2. 
        • 3. 8
        • 4. 2
        • 5. 14
        • 6. 17
        • 7. 18
        • 8. 13
        • 9. 1004
        • 10. 15
        • 11. 16
        • 12. 19
        • 13. 8
        Backtrace
        • 14. view::theme::layouts.components.category_subfooter:19
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